"scurma" meaning in All languages combined

See scurma on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *excorrimare. Another possibility (perhaps more likely) is a relation to scrum. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin Head templates: {{ro-verb|scurmă|scurmat|conj=1}} a scurma (third-person singular present scurmă, past participle scurmat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|scurm}} Forms: a scurma [canonical], scurmă [present, singular, third-person], scurmat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a scurma [infinitive], scurmând [gerund], scurmat [participle, past], scurm [first-person, indicative, present, singular], scurmi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], scurmă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], scurmăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], scurmați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], scurmă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], scurmam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], scurmai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], scurma [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], scurmam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], scurmați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], scurmau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], scurmai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], scurmași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], scurmă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], scurmarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], scurmarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], scurmară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], scurmasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], scurmaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], scurmase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], scurmaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], scurmaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], scurmaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să scurm [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să scurmi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să scurme [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să scurmăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să scurmați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să scurme [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], scurmă [imperative, second-person, singular], scurmați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu scurma [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu scurmați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (popular) to scratch, scrape, poke, disturb the earth or ground, in order to take something out or dig a hole (often of animals) Tags: common, conjugation-1 Synonyms: scruma, scrima Related terms: scrum, scormoni, sdrumica, răscoli
    Sense id: en-scurma-ro-verb-tuLFgJYX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *excorrimare. Another possibility (perhaps more likely) is a relation to scrum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a scurma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a scurma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurmăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu scurma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scurmă",
        "2": "scurmat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a scurma (third-person singular present scurmă, past participle scurmat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scurm"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch, scrape, poke, disturb the earth or ground, in order to take something out or dig a hole (often of animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scurma-ro-verb-tuLFgJYX",
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) to scratch, scrape, poke, disturb the earth or ground, in order to take something out or dig a hole (often of animals)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "scrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "scormoni"
        },
        {
          "word": "sdrumica"
        },
        {
          "word": "răscoli"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "scruma"
        },
        {
          "word": "scrima"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scurma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *excorrimare. Another possibility (perhaps more likely) is a relation to scrum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a scurma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a scurma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurmăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să scurme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu scurma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu scurmați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scurmă",
        "2": "scurmat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a scurma (third-person singular present scurmă, past participle scurmat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scurm"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "scrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "scormoni"
    },
    {
      "word": "sdrumica"
    },
    {
      "word": "răscoli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch, scrape, poke, disturb the earth or ground, in order to take something out or dig a hole (often of animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) to scratch, scrape, poke, disturb the earth or ground, in order to take something out or dig a hole (often of animals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scruma"
    },
    {
      "word": "scrima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scurma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scurma meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.